Chamaerops, also known as the European fan palm, is a species of palm tree native to the Mediterranean Basin. It is the only palm tree that is native to Europe, and is one of the hardiest species of palm tree in the world. The European fan palm is a slow-growing tree that can reach a height of 20-30 feet (6-9 meters). The leaves are palmate, or fan-shaped, and can be up to 3 feet (1 meter) wide. The tree produces small, yellow flowers that are followed by black fruits.
Tradescantia, also known as spiderwort, is a genus of about 75 species of flowering plants in the family Commelinaceae, native to the New World from southern Canada to northern Argentina, including the West Indies. They are mostly herbaceous perennial plants, but some are annual or biennial. The genus is named for John Tradescant, a 17th-century English naturalist.
Fittonia, also known as nerve plant or mosaic plant, is a popular houseplant known for its colorful leaves. The leaves of fittonia are often variegated with shades of green, pink, white, and red. These plants are native to tropical rainforests, so they need moist, humid conditions to thrive. Growing fittonia is relatively easy, making it a great plant for beginners. Keep reading to learn more about how to care for a fittonia plant.
Ficus religiosa, also known as the bodhi tree, is a species of fig trees that is native to South and Southeast Asia. The plant is considered sacred by many Buddhists, as it is believed to be the tree under which Siddhartha Gautama, the founder of Buddhism, attained enlightenment. The leaves of the Ficus religiosa are large and glossy, and the tree itself can grow to be quite large, making it an impressive addition to any home or garden. If you are interested in growing your own Ficus religiosa, here are a few tips to get you started.
Ficus binnendijkii, also known as the weeping fig, is a popular houseplant that is relatively easy to care for. With its glossy leaves and graceful weeping habit, it can add a touch of elegance to any room. Although it is tolerant of low light levels, it will produce more foliage if it is grown in a bright spot.
Cycas, also known as sago palms, are a genus of gymnosperm plants. The best-known species is Cycas revoluta, which is native to southern Japan. Cycas plants are slow-growing and can live for hundreds, or even thousands of years. They are dioecious, meaning that each plant produces either male or female cones. Male cones release pollen, while female cones contain ovules. Cycas plants are not true palms, but they are often mistaken for them.
Serissa, also known as tree of a thousand stars, is a small evergreen tree native to Vietnam and other parts of Southeast Asia. It is a popular houseplant due to its resilience and ability to thrive in a wide range of conditions. Serissa is an easy plant to care for, and with a little patience, it can be a rewarding addition to your indoor garden.
Saintpaulia, also known as African violets, are one of the most popular houseplants in the world. They are native to Tanzania and Kenya in Africa, and were first discovered by European explorers in the 19th century. African violets are small, delicate plants that have beautiful, colorful flowers. They are easy to care for and make excellent houseplants.
Cytisus, also known as broom, is a leguminous plant in the family Fabaceae. It is a fast-growing, woody shrub that is native to Europe, North Africa, and Asia. Cytisus has many branches and small, yellow flowers. The plant grows in full sun and prefers well-drained soil.
Plumeria, also called frangipani, is a tropical tree that produces beautiful flowers. The flowers can be white, pink, yellow, or red, and they have a sweet fragrance. The tree is native to Central America and the Caribbean, but it can be grown in other parts of the world.
Pellionia, also known as rain tree, is a genus of flowering plants in the nettle family, Urticaceae. They are native to tropical and subtropical regions of Asia, Africa, and Oceania. Pellionia are evergreen herbs, shrubs, or climbers with opposite or whorled leaves and small axillary flowers. The flowers are unisexual, with male and female flowers borne on separate plants. The fruit is a drupe.
Pandanus, also called Screw Pine, is a genus of about 600 species of flowering plants in the screwpine family, Pandanaceae. They are native to the Old World tropics, especially the Malesian floristic region.
Nautilocalyx, also known as the purple-spurred amaryllis, is a genus of flowering plants in the family Amaryllidaceae. The genus is native to tropical Africa and comprises six species. Nautilocalyx is a herbaceous perennial that typically grows to 3060 cm tall. The leaves are linear to lanceolate, and the flowers are borne in clusters of 2-6. The flowers are typically purple, pink, or white, and have six petals. Nautilocalyx is a relatively easy plant to grow, and is tolerant of a wide range of growing conditions. With proper care, it will bloom reliably every year.
Mimosa, also known as silk tree or albizia, is a genus of about 400 species of flowering plants in the legume family Fabaceae. The majority of species are native to tropical and subtropical regions of Africa, Asia, and the Americas, with a few species found in temperate climate zones. Growing a mimosa plant is easy and they make a beautiful addition to any home or garden.
Leptospermum, also known as tea tree, is a fast-growing, evergreen shrub that is native to Australia. The plant has long, slender leaves and small, white flowers. Leptospermum is often used as an ornamental plant in gardens. The plant is also used in the production of essential oils.
Lagerstroemia, commonly known as crape myrtle or crepe myrtle, is a genus of about 50 species of deciduous and evergreen trees native to tropical and subtropical regions of Asia, the Americas, and Oceania. The genus is named after the Swedish merchant Magnus von Lagerstrom. The leaves are variable in shape, but are generally broad and lobed. The flowers are showy, with four or five petals, and are borne in panicles or corymbs. The fruit is a woody, oblong-ellipsoid drupe.
Colocasia, or taro, is a tropical plant that is grown for its edible starchy corm and leaves. The corm is the underground stem of the plant and the leaves are large, heart-shaped, and have a distinctive veining. The plant can grow up to 6 feet tall and the leaves can be up to 2 feet long. Colocasia is native to Southeast Asia and is grown throughout the tropics.
Cattleya, also known as the corsage orchid, is a genus of 42 species of orchids from Costa Rica to tropical South America. Cattleya is a widely grown genus, and many hybrids have been produced. They are widely known for their large, showy flowers, and were used extensively in corsage making before the advent of the modern wrist corsage. The flowers of some species can reach up to 15 cm (6 in) across. The genus was named by John Lindley in 1824 after Sir William Cattley, who was the first to successfully cultivate and bloom a plant in the genus.
Calceolaria, also called slipperwort, is a genus of about 400 species of flowering plants in the family Calceolariaceae. They are native to temperate and cool regions of the Americas, Europe, and Africa. The genus is named after the calceolus, or slipper, which is borne on the flower. The plants are annuals, biennials, or perennials, and range in size from 5 cm to 2 m tall. The leaves are opposite or alternate, and the flowers are borne in racemes, spikes, or solitary. The flowers are yellow, orange, red, or pink, and have five petals.
Zantedeschia, also known as calla lily, is a flowering plant in the family Araceae. The genus Zantedeschia consists of seven species, all native to southern Africa. Zantedeschia is a tuberous, herbaceous perennial that grows to a height of 0.51.5 m (1.64.9 ft). The leaves are lanceolate to ovate, 1030 cm (3.911.8 in) long and 310 cm (1.23.9 in) wide. The flowers are borne on a spadix that is surrounded by a spathe. The flowers are white, pink, or yellow, and are 610 cm (2.43.9 in) in diameter.
Dipladenia, also known as mandevilla, is a beautiful, flowering plant that is easy to grow. Native to Central and South America, dipladenia is a tropical plant that thrives in warm weather. Dipladenia flowers come in a variety of colors, including pink, white, and red, and the plant can reach heights of up to 10 feet.
Hydrangea, also known as hortensia, is a popular flowering shrub. The large, showy flowers are a beautiful addition to any garden, and the plant is relatively easy to care for. Hydrangeas come in a variety of colors, including pink, blue, and white, and they bloom from late spring to early summer.
Hechtia, or firecracker plant, is a genus of flowering plants in the bromeliad family, Bromeliaceae. The genus is named after Austrian botanist Karl Hecht (1771-1831). Hechtia is native to Mexico, the Caribbean, and Central and South America. The plants are characterized by their rosettes of stiff, spiny leaves. Hechtia species are used as ornamental plants and in landscaping.
Vallota, also known as the king's spear, is a beautiful and unique flowering plant. The long, slender leaves of the vallota are what give it its spear-like appearance. These leaves can grow up to four feet in length and are a deep green color. The vallota flowers are large and showy, and they can be either white or pink in color. This plant is native to South America, and it is typically found in highland areas.
Musa, also known as Banana, is a genus of about 50 species in the family Musaceae. The plants are native to the tropical regions of Southeast Asia and Oceania. Musa plants are herbaceous perennials that grow to a height of about 2-6 meters. The leaves are broad and fleshy, with a length of about 30-150 centimeters. The flowers are borne in inflorescences, which are often large and showy. The fruit is a fleshy, botanically a berry, that is often eaten raw or cooked.
Argyroderma, also known as Living Stones, are a genus of succulent plants native to Southern Africa. They are slow-growing and have a distinctive, pebble-like appearance. Although they are relatively easy to care for, they do require some specific growing conditions to thrive. With proper care, these fascinating plants can provide years of enjoyment.
Amaryllis, also known as the belladonna lily, is a species of flowering plant in the amaryllis family Amaryllidaceae. The amaryllis is a perennial plant that typically blooms in the late winter or early spring. The amaryllis is native to the West Indies, but it is now widely cultivated in warm climates around the world. The amaryllis is a popular plant for gardens and indoor plantings. The plant is relatively easy to grow and care for, and it produces large, showy flowers.
Allamanda, also known as Golden Trumpet, is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apocynaceae. The genus is native to the tropical Americas and comprises about 30 species. Allamandas are evergreen shrubs or vines with opposite, entire leaves and large, showy, yellow or orange flowers. The flowers are borne in terminal clusters and have 5 petals fused at the base.
Adenia, also known as elephant's foot, is a genus of flowering plants in the family Passifloraceae. The genus comprises about 150 species, which are distributed in tropical and subtropical regions of Africa, Madagascar, Arabia, and India. Adenias are climbers or lianas, with thick, fleshy stems and leaves. The flowers are large and showy, with five petals. The fruit is a fleshy berry, which is eaten by animals such as elephants, which disperse the seeds in their dung.